The importance of every second cannot be overstated when someone is experiencing a stroke. In this crucial moment, it is essential to make the most of every moment, as it could mean the difference between life and death. This blog will outline the critical steps you should take and avoid when someone is having a stroke. With the information provided in this article, you can give someone you love the opportunity to survive this life-threatening event.

What is a Stroke?

A stroke is referred to as a "brain attack." When this occurs, the brain or a portion of it is not receiving the necessary levels of oxygen, leading to a disruption in proper blood flow. This can result in areas of the brain being damaged or bursting, making it a critical medical emergency. If proper attention is not given to someone experiencing a stroke, it can cause significant damage to the brain and potentially result in death.

What to Do and Not to Do?

If you suspect that someone is having a stroke, it is important to be mindful of certain actions. Firstly, prioritize taking the necessary steps to prevent potentially fatal outcomes. Secondly, avoid actions that could worsen the situation. In this article, we will outline three actions to take and three to avoid when someone is experiencing a stroke.

• Call Emergency Services Right Away - If you suspect someone is having a stroke, it is crucial to seek medical help immediately. Warning signs of a stroke may include sudden weakness or numbness on one side of the body, confusion, and difficulty speaking. Time is of the essence, and the quicker you get medical help, the greater the chances are of survival.
• Note the Time - There is a specific treatment for stroke known as clot-busting medication, which can help to restore blood flow to affected areas of the brain. This treatment must be administered within 4 to 5 hours of the onset of symptoms.
• Perform CPR if Necessary - In some cases, CPR may be required for someone who is experiencing a stroke and has difficulty breathing or is becoming unresponsive.
• Prevent Sleep - A common reaction to a stroke is a sudden urge to sleep, but it is important to keep the person awake as unconsciousness can increase the risk of death.
• Avoid Medication - It is not advisable to administer any medication, including aspirin, as it can worsen the situation. Avoid giving food or drinks as well, as the person may not be able to swallow and could choke.
• Don't Drive to the Hospital - While it may seem like a good idea to transport the person yourself, it is recommended to wait for emergency services. Ambulance crews are equipped with the necessary life-saving equipment, and immediate medical attention is vital in the case of a stroke.

There are two categories of strokes; if a blood vessel ruptures, it results in a hemorrhagic stroke, which affects 20% of stroke cases. In this situation, it is crucial not to administer medication or food/beverage to the person. It is essential to remain alert and be prepared to act quickly if you witness someone experiencing a stroke.

Conclusion

It is essential for everyone to be knowledgeable about the proper actions to take and those to avoid when encountering a stroke. This knowledge can empower you to save a life, whether it's someone else's or your own. In addition, your approach towards someone experiencing a stroke should always be based on ethics and principles. Don't let fear prevent you from taking the necessary actions in a timely manner.